6 Simple but Effective Landscaping Changes for Homeowners

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    Architect Today

    6 Simple but Effective Landscaping Changes for Homeowners

    Transforming a home's landscape doesn't have to be an overwhelming task. With expert insights, homeowners can make simple yet impactful changes to create stunning outdoor spaces. This article explores effective landscaping strategies that balance beauty, functionality, and ease of maintenance.

    • Plan Your Landscape with Purpose
    • Design Spaces That Invite Interaction
    • Understand Your Garden's Unique Needs
    • Elevate Landscapes with Container Gardening
    • Embrace Native Species for Easy Maintenance
    • Transform Your Yard with Simple Strategies

    Plan Your Landscape with Purpose

    Sprucing up your landscape? You're not alone. Whether it's enhancing curb appeal, creating outdoor spaces to relax and entertain, or just wanting something that feels more "you," thoughtful landscape improvements can make a world of difference.

    1. Start with a Plan (Even a Rough One)

    Before you dig in--literally--take a step back and assess your yard. What areas get the most sun or shade? Where does water collect or drain? Think about how you want to use your space--whether it's for entertaining, gardening, play, or peace and quiet. Sketch out a simple plan or list priorities. It doesn't need to be fancy--just enough to guide your decisions and keep the overall vision cohesive.

    2. Think Layers, Not Lines

    One of the easiest ways to add visual interest is by layering plants: low groundcovers, medium shrubs, and taller trees or structural plants. Avoid lining everything up against the house or fence. Instead, create curves and groupings that feel more natural and dynamic.

    3. Choose the Right Plant for the Right Place

    This classic rule never goes out of style. Look at light, soil, and water conditions and choose plants that thrive in them. Native or adaptive species are often low-maintenance and better for local pollinators. Bonus: You'll spend less time struggling and more time enjoying.

    4. Mulch Is Your Best Friend

    Mulch not only gives your beds a finished look, it also keeps moisture in, reduces weeds, and improves soil health over time. Organic mulches like pine bark or shredded hardwood also break down and feed your plants.

    5. Add One "Wow" Element

    You don't need a massive overhaul to make an impact. A statement planter, a bubbling water feature, a dramatic specimen plant, or even a bold pop of color in your patio furniture can elevate the entire space. Keep the surrounding elements simple to let this focal point shine.

    6. Don't Forget the Lighting

    Even simple solar-powered path lights or string lights can transform your yard from average to magical after dark. Accent lighting can highlight your favorite plants or create cozy nooks for evening gatherings.

    7. Keep It Manageable

    It's better to make a few thoughtful updates each season than to try and tackle the entire yard at once. Landscape improvements are most successful when you have the energy and time to care for them--so pace yourself, and don't be afraid to ask for help when needed.

    Your landscape should reflect your personality, your lifestyle, and what brings you joy.

    Walter Bone, RLA ASLA
    Walter Bone, RLA ASLALandscape Architect

    Design Spaces That Invite Interaction

    For homeowners looking to improve their own landscape, the goal isn't to decorate, it's to design. The good news? You don't need a massive budget or a total overhaul to start making it better. In fact, the most meaningful changes are often the simplest.

    Start by defining the space. Most gardens feel flat not because they lack greenery, but because they lack structure. A simple path, a low wall, or a shift in materials can instantly create a sense of direction and identity. Suddenly, the outdoors becomes legible and livable.

    Then, add depth. Flatness is the enemy of visual interest. By introducing three levels: trees, shrubs, and low-growing plants, you can create depth, texture, and seasonal variation. These layers provide not just beauty but also privacy, texture, and biodiversity.

    Think of moments instead of zones. Ask yourself: where do you want to sit with a coffee? Where would you pause to enjoy the light? Where might a guest linger without feeling exposed? These are not expensive changes, but they are deeply human. They turn a lawn into a space you want to inhabit.

    Finally, make it interactive. Plant an herb garden by the kitchen, build a small rain garden where water pools, or start a compost bin. These small decisions create a sense of rhythm and relationship. The garden becomes not just something to look at, but something you live with.

    Improving a garden doesn't mean starting over. It requires clarity. A few small changes, made with purpose, can shift how your space looks, feels, and functions. It creates a place you want to return to, again and again.

    Félix Ménard-Brière
    Félix Ménard-BrièreLandscape Architect, Virage

    Understand Your Garden's Unique Needs

    Start by getting to know your space. Observe where the sun hits, how water drains, and what kind of soil you're working with. These factors are often overlooked but make a huge difference when choosing the right plants and layout. A simple yet effective change is improving your garden beds with mulch. It not only helps retain moisture and suppress weeds but also gives everything a neat and finished look. Swapping out thirsty plants for drought-tolerant natives is another easy fix that saves time and water in the long run. Adding just one focal point like a well-placed feature plant or a birdbath can also completely change the feel of a garden without needing a full overhaul.

    One great example comes from a client who wanted more color and life in their front yard but didn't have the time to maintain a high-care garden. With over 15 years of hands-on experience and my qualifications in horticulture, I was able to assess the microclimate of their space, choose low-maintenance flowering natives that thrive in that specific environment, and lay out a layered planting plan to give depth and interest year-round. We added mulch for water retention and a curved garden bed to soften the lines of the home. The result was a garden that looked professionally landscaped but was incredibly easy for the homeowner to manage. They were over the moon with the transformation and the fact that it's still looking great months later without much upkeep.

    Elevate Landscapes with Container Gardening

    One of the simplest ways homeowners can elevate their landscape is by integrating container gardening into their in-ground design.

    I'm a huge fan of using containers--not just on patios, but nestled right into the landscaping itself. Picture this: during the growing season, you've got a collection of beautiful pots in different heights, widths, colors, and textures, each bursting with herbs, strawberries, or vegetables. It's functional and fabulous--and as a bonus, it keeps your edible plants up and out of reach of those adorable (but hungry) backyard bunnies.

    Then when fall rolls around, swap in seasonal blooms for a rich pop of autumn color. And as winter approaches, you can place small coniferous shrubs or evergreen arrangements in those same containers for a cozy, year-round look. Come spring, transplant the survivors into your landscape to fill bare spots or replace underperforming perennials.

    Containers give you flexibility, season-to-season beauty, and edible abundance--without committing to a full garden bed. It's the perfect gateway for beginners and a creative upgrade for seasoned growers.

    Embrace Native Species for Easy Maintenance

    The simplest change I would recommend here is to take a look at the plants and grasses you are using, and make a conscious switch to more native species. Often, people are looking for ways to make their landscaping not only look fuller and greener but also to make it lower maintenance so they're not spending so much time, money, and water on upkeep. The key for this is almost always going to be prioritizing plants and grass species that already grow in your specific climate.

    Native sedge grasses and flowers are going to fill in your landscape and survive better in whatever range of temperatures you experience, for example, than tropical species if you live in a dry area, or more arid species if you live in a rainy area of the country.

    I'd definitely recommend looking into things like your USDA hardiness zone, and start there when you're looking for a landscape upgrade.

    Transform Your Yard with Simple Strategies

    Upgrading your outdoor space doesn't require a full renovation. Here are simple, effective strategies to boost beauty and functionality:

    1. Choose Native, Drought-Tolerant Plants

    Native species thrive in local soils and need less water. Swap high-water shrubs for Texas sage, autumn sage, or mountain laurel to cut irrigation and attract pollinators.

    2. Define Edges & Zones

    Crisp edges and clear zones make your garden look intentional. Install steel or plastic edging between lawn and beds, then carve out areas for seating, play, or a vegetable patch.

    3. Layer for Year-Round Interest

    Combine groundcovers, perennials, shrubs, and small trees for depth. Plant lantana at the front, salvias or grasses behind, then add an ornamental shrub or small tree to finish.

    4. Add Accent Lighting

    Outdoor lighting extends usability and highlights features. Install low-voltage LED spotlights on a specimen tree or along paths. Solar fixtures offer a simple, cost-effective option.

    5. Improve Soil Health

    Healthy soil retains moisture and feeds plants naturally. Spread a 2-3" layer of organic mulch or compost over beds and replenish annually to suppress weeds and enrich soil.

    6. Include Functional Features

    Seating, fire pits, or a pergola turn a yard into a living area. Place a bistro set under a shade tree or use a portable fire pit on a gravel pad to encourage outdoor gatherings.

    7. Establish a Routine

    Monthly maintenance prevents small issues from growing. Schedule time to prune, mulch, and inspect irrigation. Regular care keeps your landscape looking its best.

    Starting with these steps delivers visible improvements, conserves resources, and enhances enjoyment—while setting the stage for future, larger-scale upgrades.